This isn't actually new — there are extensions that will perform a similar function — but it is the sort of thing I'd rather see built into the actual browser, rather than an extension.
I tend to have a lot of tabs open. I'll confess one backhanded reason I like Chrome vs Firefox is that it will squeeze the tabs down until the site favicon vanishes, at which point I know I need to start closing tabs. This won't solve that problem, but it should take the pain out of having lots of tabs open for quite some time. I look forward to it rolling into production.
Chrome tests “discarding” background tabs to save memory
Chrome nightly builds on Windows and Mac OS can suspend tabs, but keep the data.
I've been using the Great Suspender extension and it's made a huge difference in my performance. I used to have to reboot my Chromebook daily under the crush of tabs, but now it's maybe weekly.